Who is responsible for obtaining informed consent for blood transfusion?

The responsibility for obtaining informed consent for blood transfusion lies with the healthcare provider performing the transfusion. This is essential because the healthcare provider is directly involved in the patient’s care and is best positioned to discuss the reasons for the transfusion, potential risks, benefits, alternatives, and to answer any questions the patient may have. Informed consent is a crucial component of the patient’s autonomy and ensures that they have a clear understanding of the procedure before agreeing to it. This process fosters trust between the patient and the healthcare provider and upholds ethical medical practice.

Although other parties such as blood bank staff, family members, or regulatory bodies play essential roles in the transfusion process, they do not have the primary responsibility for obtaining informed consent. Family members may be involved in discussions, especially if the patient is unable to consent, but the final responsibility lies with the healthcare provider directly involved in the patient's care.